Just this past year, they rose by $16 million, or 1.2%, in 2021, despite the pandemic. But in that same moment, Our national competitors grew by an average of 4%. So to move up this chart, we don't just need to go up in total research expenditures, we need to go up faster than some of the peers with whom we're competing. (28:07–28:11)
CLAIM
Asserts that national competitors in research expenditures grew by an average of 4%.
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